I ka manawa i hoʻolauna ʻia ai mākou iā Freddy Krueger i ka makahiki 1984, ʻo ke kiʻi mua a me ka hoʻomāhuahua ʻana i ka umekaumaha i hoʻopili ʻia iā mākou. Ua ʻike koke mākou ʻo The Springwood Slasher ka mea e moeʻuhane ai nā moeʻuhane. ʻO ka mea a mākou he nui i ʻike ʻole ai, he moʻolelo maoli weliweli maoli nō ia i hoʻoulu ʻia He moeʻuhane ma ke alanui Elm. 

ʻAʻole i kūleʻa ʻia ʻo Krueger ma ke ʻano o ka moʻolelo maoli. ʻAʻole makemake paha kā mākou palaka ʻo Wes Craven e hana i ka nui o ka poino i kā mākou psyches. ʻO nā hanana i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i alakaʻi ʻia i ʻO kā Krueger hoʻomaka ʻana, eia naʻe, ʻaneʻane weliweli loa e like me ka mea a mākou i ʻike ai ma Springwood. I ka hopena, ʻo nā mea ʻike ʻole ʻia e hoʻonāukiuki ʻole nei.

He aha ka mea i hoʻonāukiuki ai He moeʻuhane ma ke alanui Elm?

i ka wa manu i hoʻonohonoho ʻia e hana i ka “Moolelo waha o He Poʻomanaʻo ma ke alanui Elm,”Ua aʻo nui lākou mai kā Craven a me nā kiʻi hoʻoweliweli ʻē aʻe. Pehea i hana ʻia ai ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni, e hui pū ana ʻo Robert Englund, a uhi ʻia nā manaʻo paʻa o ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni. ʻO ka hōʻike hou pūʻiwa paha, ʻo ia kahi moʻolelo maoli i hoʻoulu ʻia He moeʻuhane ma ke alanui Elm. 

Pololei mai Craven iho:

"Ua heluhelu wau i kahi ʻatikala ma ka 'LA Times' e pili ana i kahi… keiki kāne ʻōpio e hoʻopilikia loa ana i nā moeʻuhane. Ua haʻi ʻo ia i kona mau mākua ua makaʻu ʻo ia inā hiamoe ʻo ia, e loaʻa ka mea alualu iā ia, no laila ua hoʻāʻo ʻo ia e noho ala no kekahi mau lā i kēlā me kēia manawa. I kona hiamoe hope loa ʻana ... ua lohe lākou i ka uwa ʻana i ke aumoe. I ka manawa a lākou i hiki ai iā ia, ua make ʻo ia. Ua make ʻo ia i waenakonu o kahi moemoeā. Eia kahi ʻōpio e ʻike nei i kahi mea weliweli a nā poʻe ʻelemakule e hōʻole nei. ʻO ia ka laina waena o 'Nightmare ma ke Alanui Elm.' "

Hiki iā mākou ke lawe i kēia ʻōlelo ma ke ʻano he hoʻāʻo a Craven e hoʻoweliweli iki iā mākou. E like me ka mea i ʻike ʻia, ʻaʻole naʻe ia e wahaheʻe. Ma hope i nā makahiki 1980, ua hoʻomaka nā kāne ʻōpio i ʻimi i kahi puʻuhonua i ʻAmelika e make i ka hiamoe me ke kumu ʻole. Nā hanana i hoʻoulu ʻia He Poʻomanaʻo ma ke alanui Elm ua loli i kahi hui kikoʻī o ka poʻe - e like me nā mea ma fictional Springwood.

Ke hana nei nā make ma waena o kahi ʻāpana o nā kāne i holo i ʻAmelika ma hope o ke Kaua Vietnam. He ʻāpana lākou o ka hui lāhui Hmong mai Hikina Hema ʻAsia, a ua ʻike ʻole ʻia ko lākou make ʻana i waena o nā moemoeā inā ʻaʻole no ka pinepine o ia hanana. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike mai ke poʻo inoa o kēia Los Angeles Times ʻatikala i e makaʻu ana nā mea:

E like me ka ʻōlelo a ka ʻatikala, hiki i ka make ʻana o nā kāne Hmong olakino ke maʻalahi ʻike ʻole ʻia. Inā ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia e kahi mea coroner ke ʻano o ka pīhoihoi, ka moʻolelo i hoʻoulu ʻia He Poʻomanaʻo ma ke alanui Elm ua make pū paha me ka poʻe ʻōpio ʻino.

Ua huikau nā kauka

ʻO ka ʻatikala 1981 mai Los Angeles Times haʻi ʻia pehea 13 Hmong kāne - nā ʻōpio a me nā kāne ʻōpio - i wehewehe ʻole ʻia i make i waenakonu o ka hiamoe mai ka makahiki 1978. Ke kū mua nei lākou i ka ʻilihune loa ma hope o ka hoʻoweliweli ʻino i ke kaua. ʻO ko lākou ʻenemi nui loa, he ikaika ia hiki ʻole iā mākou ke wehewehe.

Ma kahi o ʻumikūmālua mau make i loko o ʻekolu mau makahiki ʻaʻole paha e like me ka mea mua. ʻOiai, he mea maʻalahi inā ua lawe ʻo Wes Craven i kahi moʻolelo kaulana ʻole a ʻōlelo ʻia ua hoʻoulu ʻia He moeʻuhane ma ke alanui Elm. E like me kā Dr. Larry Lewman i wehewehe ai i kēlā manawa, eia naʻe, eia kekahi mau hanana akā ʻano maʻamau:

"ʻIke mākou i ka make koke ʻole i wehewehe ʻole ʻia i ka poʻe ʻōpio i kēlā me kēia makahiki. ʻEhā, ʻelima, ʻeono paha i ka heluna miliona. Akā ʻehā o ka 2,000 [ma Portland] kahi i waho o ka whack. ”

ʻO Kauka Lewman ka mea i hoʻomaka e ʻike i ka mea e hana nei. I ke kaʻina hana, ua ʻike ʻo ia i kēia mau make ʻana i ka pō i hōʻike ʻole ʻia e hana nei ma waena o ka lāhui like a puni ʻo ʻAmelika. Wahi a kahi wahine kāne make a kekahi o nā mea i hōʻeha ʻia i kēia ʻano make loa ua hoʻi i ko lākou kauhale.

ʻO ka manawa wale nō i hiki aku ai nā kāne i ʻAmelika i kā lākou moeʻuhane hiamoe. ʻO ko lākou hanu ʻana i ka wā hiamoe i lilo i leo nui e hoʻāla i kā lākou mau hoa. Ua lilo koke ko lākou manaʻo i ka moeʻuhane. Ua hiamoe lākou ma ke ʻano he kāne ʻōpio olakino wale nō ʻaʻole ala hou. ʻOiai i kēia lā, koe mau nō me ka ʻole o ka wehewehe ʻana.

He aha ke kumu o ka make?

E like me ka ʻoiaʻiʻo weliweli i hoʻoulu ʻia Kahi moe moe ma ke alanui Elm, he mea kūpono ua hoʻokau ʻia nā manaʻo like ʻole i mua. Ma hope o nā mea āpau, e hoʻomanaʻo i ka paʻakikī a nā mākua Springwood i hoʻāʻo ai e wehewehe pono i ka mea e hana nei i nā mea i loaʻa iā Freddy?

ʻO nā kumumanaʻo i hana ʻia e pili ana i ka make ʻana o kēia mau kāne olakino ʻōpio mai ka mea hiki ʻole i ka mea kupua. A ma luna o nā make he 13 a Dr. Lewman i hoʻopaʻa ai, ua ʻōlelo ʻia kahi alakaʻi Hmong ma Los Angeles aia he 19 a 20 paha e like me ka make ʻana o ka pō i waena o ka lāhui like.

ʻO kekahi kumumanaʻo ma hope o ka make ʻana ua hōʻike ʻia nā mea i hōʻeha ʻia i kahi ʻākena nerve kemika i ka wā o ke kaua. Inā ʻo kēia ka hihia, no ke aha lā e hoʻopili wale ai i nā kāne? No ke aha e luku wale nei iā lākou i ka pō? A no ke aha i hala ai nā makahiki ʻehā e pepehi iā lākou? Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Kauka Lewman ʻaʻole pono kēia.

E like me kāu e manaʻo ai mai nā make weliweli i hoʻoulu ʻia Kahi moe moe ma ke alanui Elm, he nui ka poʻe i manaʻoʻiʻo e hana ana kahi ikaika kupanaha hou aku. Ua manaʻo lākou ua hoʻopaʻi ʻia nā kāne e ko lākou mau kūpuna i make no ka haʻalele ʻana i ko lākou ʻāina hānau. Ua ʻike ʻia kēia mea he mea hōʻino i nā ʻuhane, a no laila ke hoʻopaʻi ʻia nei nā kāne no ka haʻalele ʻana i kā lākou hana kūpuna.

Hoʻonohonoho nā ʻepekema i ka make ma ke ʻano he ʻO ka Syndrome o ka make ʻana o Nocturnal e ʻike ʻole ʻia (SUNDS). Minamina, ʻaʻole wehewehe maoli kēia i ka mea i hana ʻia; hāʻawi wale ia i inoa. ʻOiai, ke hiki mai nei kahi mea kēia mea weliweli i ka poʻe e puni ana iā ʻoe, he hoʻomaka paha ka inoa.

ʻO ka weliweli anei ka mea i hoʻoulu ʻia Nuʻukia ma ke alanui Elm Ua hala?

Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe he ʻāpana o nā kaiāulu i hoʻopilikia ʻia e kēia mau make ahiahi ʻole i wehewehe ʻole ʻia, ʻaʻohe ou hopohopo nui. Eia kekahi, aia paha he wehewehe kūpono kūpono no ka mea a Kauka Lewman i kapa aku ai "bangungut Syndrome "- nona ka inoa mai ka huaʻōlelo Pilipino no" nightmare. "

Minamina, ʻo ka SUNDS he mea hoʻoweliweli maoli nō ia. A e like me kāu e noʻonoʻo ai, he mea iki ka wehewehe ʻana i ka noʻonoʻo pono i ka poʻe e kū paha i kēia mana make make ʻole i wehewehe ʻole ʻia. I kēia mau kānaka, ʻoi loa ka weliweli o Freddy Krueger ma mua o ka moʻolelo maoli i hoʻoulu ʻia He moeʻuhane ma ke alanui Elm.