** Nānā a ka Luna Hoʻoponopono: ʻO ka Lōʻihi a (pinepine) ka mōʻaukala o nā lesbians i nā kiʻi weliweli, ʻo ka ʻāpana 3 kahi hoʻomau o iHorror Mahina Haʻaheo weliweli hoʻolauleʻa nei i ke kaiāulu LGBTQ a me kā lākou hāʻawi a me ke komo pū ʻana i kēia ʻano.

Welina hou mai i ka ʻekolu a me ka mokuna hope loa o kēia moʻo pōkole e pili ana i nā lesbians portrayal i ka ʻano weliweli.

Mahele 1 o kēia ʻano, hana ʻia me ke au o ka Hays Code kahi i hiki ʻole ke kāhea ʻia nā huaʻōlelo kuʻi e ka inoa. Ma ke ʻano, ua kuhi ʻia lākou no laila ʻike maoli ʻoe iā lākou inā ʻoe e nānā ana iā lākou, a ʻo ke kahakaha ʻana e pili mau ana ua hōʻike ʻia lākou e like me nā villain i makemake ʻia e hālāwai me kahi hopena maikaʻi ʻole i ka hopena o ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni.

Part 2 ʻike iā mākou e komo ana i nā makahiki 70 kahi o nā lesbians huapalapala i puka mai ai mai nā aka i kālele ʻia wale nō e ʻike iā lākou iho i waenakonu o nā wahi kihi exploitative a ʻoiai he villain.

Ma ka hopena o nā makahiki 70, ua maopopo i nā mea hana kiʻi ʻoniʻoni hiki ke hoʻohana kikoʻī i nā huapalapala wahine e titillate i ka ulu ʻana o ka pahuhopu kanaka kāne ʻōpio. ʻO ka mea pōʻino, ʻo kēia ka manaʻo o nā lesbians i nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni weliweli ua nalowale nā ​​mea āpau koe ka ʻike i ka moekolohe.

Me he mea lā he lesbians i nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni weliweli ke ola i mea e pono ʻole ai ka holomua i kā lākou mau ʻaoʻao pololei, e hana me kēlā me kēia kaikamahine i loko o ka lumi i hiki iā lākou, a ʻōlohelohe i nā manawa hiki.

A no laila ua hoʻomaka kahi litana o nā wahine wahine ʻelua dimensional, a ʻo kekahi o lākou ʻaʻole he lesbians akā manaʻo nā studio ʻo ia wale nō. maikaʻi loa e hoʻolei i kekahi hoʻokolohua, ke hoʻohui hou nei i ka mea titillation o kā lākou kiʻiʻoniʻoni.

Nui a nui, a lilo ia i trope, ua hoʻoholo maoli wau e lele ma luna o lākou, ʻo ka hapa nui no ka mea ua lilo ia i mea kaumaha ma hope o kekahi manawa, akā inā makemake ʻoe i nā hiʻohiʻona a laila ʻO ke kino o Jennifer, Panic Satanic, Macumba moekolohe, haki i nā kaikamahine, nā mea ola, Modern Vampires, a Make nā Cheerleaders āpau he ʻāpana liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ia o ka piko o kēia hau.

Ma kahi o ka ʻaoʻao ʻekolu o kēia moʻo, makemake au e nānā i kekahi o nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni, a me hoʻokahi moʻo kīwī kūikawā, i hoʻomaka e loaʻa pono, ʻo ia hoʻi e haʻalele mākou i nā makahiki 80, ka hapa nui o nā 90, a me ka ʻāpana. o nā 00, pū kekahi no ka mea ʻaʻole hana lākou i kahi mea hou.

1996-2003 – ʻO Buffy ka vampire Slayer

I kēia manawa, ma mua o kou huhū a kuhikuhi aku he papahana kīwī kēia, ʻaʻole he kiʻi ʻoniʻoni, e nānā hou i ka paukū hope loa.

ʻIke wau ʻaʻole kēia he kiʻi ʻoniʻoni, akā mai kuhi mākou ʻo Willow (Alyson Hannigan) a me ko Tara (Amber Benson) pili pili ʻole i ka wā wāwahi i kona manawa. Ua ʻike mākou mai kā lākou hui mua ʻana he mea kūikawā e hana ʻia ana, akā ʻaʻole wau i manaʻo ua wānana kekahi i kahi e alakaʻi ai.

Ua weliweli nā mea nānā Queer i ko mākou ʻike ʻana i kahi pilina pili e loaʻa i kāna ala ʻoiai ke hoʻokele nei i ka wai weliweli o ka diabolō a me nā hōʻeha vampire. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ʻaʻole i makaʻu nā laina moʻolelo mai ka hopena o ka naʻau o ka hāʻule ʻana o ke aloha me kekahi o ka wahine like no ka manawa mua a me ka ʻike ʻana i ka intricacies a me ka pilina o ka moekolohe ʻoi aku ka pīhoihoi a no ka manawa ua ʻike mākou i ka pili maoli ʻana o ka poʻe. me ke ʻano o ko mākou ʻano.

Ma ke ʻano he kāne male kāne, ua ʻapo wau i loko o kēia moʻolelo moʻolelo no laila hiki iaʻu ke noʻonoʻo wale i ke ʻano o nā mea nānā wahine wahine o kēia papahana.

Ua lilo ʻo Willow lāua ʻo Tara i mau kāne a mākou i hiki ai ke aʻa, a ua hana mākou ... ʻoiai i ka wā i mele ai lākou.

2014 – Lyle

He kiʻi ʻoniʻoni maoli kēia!

Kāhea pinepine ʻia kahi haʻi wahine hou o ʻO ke kaikamahine a Rosemary, Lyle ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o kēlā.

ʻO Gaby Hoffman mau hōkū ma ke ʻano he Leah, he makuahine hāpai ʻōpio, i neʻe i loko o kahi pōhaku brownstone me kāna hoa ʻo June (Ingrid Jungermann) a me kā lāua kaikamahine kamaliʻi a lākou e nalowale nei ma hope pono o kā lākou neʻe.

Eia nō naʻe, loaʻa iā mākou nā manawa kupanaha e like me kā Gaby a me Iune e kiʻi ai i ka pepa kiʻiʻoniʻoni, e kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka wā e hiki mai ana, e hoʻolālā no ko lākou hōʻea hou ʻana, a e hele maʻamau i ko lākou ola a ʻoiai e hoʻomaka ana nā mea weliweli e hoʻopuni iā ​​lākou

He mea kupaianaha kā Hoffman hana, a he kūpono loa ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni e pili ana i ka mea e lilo ai i ka pilina wahine male maʻamau i kēlā me kēia lā e hiki ai i kekahi ke nānā maʻalahi i kekahi mau kuhi hewa.

Lyle ʻoi aku ma kahi o hoʻokahi hola ka lōʻihi, a makepono loa ke ʻike.

2014 – Ka lawe ʻana iā Deborah Logan

Inā ʻoe i ukali i kaʻu hana, ʻike ʻoe ua aloha wau i kēia kiʻi 2014 i loaʻa i kahi kiʻi ʻoniʻoni e pili ana i ka wahine a me kāna poʻe hana kiʻi ʻoniʻoni e hana nei i kahi palapala e pili ana iā Alzheimer wale nō e kū pono ana i kahi mea ʻoi aku ka hewa.

ʻO kekahi o kaʻu mau mea punahele e pili ana i ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni, eia ke ʻano o Sarah Logan, hoʻokani ʻia e ka loea ʻo Anne Ramsay. He wahine wahine aloha ʻo Sarah ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hana i kona ola e lilo i stereotype.

ʻOiai ua koi ʻia ʻo Sarah e kūʻē i ke olakino olakino o kona makuahine, ʻo Deborah (Jill Larson i kahi hana kupaianaha), ke hana pū nei ʻo ia me kahi pilina e hāʻule koke ana ma lalo o nā kaomi o kāna pono pono.

No laila, inā loaʻa iā ia kekahi mau mea inu hou aʻe ma mua o kāna pono? ʻAʻole ʻoe e noʻonoʻo e loaʻa ana ʻoe i kahi kūlana e like me kēlā?

A ma laila kahi e hana maoli ai ka hoʻokalakupua i kēia kuleana, no ka mea ʻoiai ʻo wai ʻoe, hoʻomaka ʻoe e aʻa i kēia wahine a me kona makemake nui e hoʻopakele i kona makuahine mai nā ʻeha āpau i hiki iā ia.

Ua hana nā mea kākau ʻo Adam Robitel lāua ʻo Gavin Heffernan i kekahi o nā lesbians maikaʻi loa i ʻike maka ʻia ma kēia ʻano a hoʻokani ʻo Ramsay iā ia me ka maka maka e hoʻonui wale i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo.

ʻAʻole ʻo ia i moe kolohe nui; ʻAʻole ia he caricature. ʻOiaʻiʻo.

ʻO Deborah paha ka nānā o ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni, akā kau ka puʻuwai o ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni i kā Sarah hoʻoholo.

No laila ma hea kahi e haʻalele ai i ke kaiāulu wahine a me kona pilina i ka ʻano?

ʻO nā mea i hoʻokomo ʻia i kēia ʻāpana kikoʻī o kā mākou moʻo e hāʻawi iā mākou i ka manaolana, akā pehea ka nui o kēlā manaʻolana i hoʻopau ʻia i ka kali?

Buffy debuted ma luna o 20 mau makahiki i hala aku nei, a ma hope o ke kumu hoʻohālikelike a lākou i kau ai aia ka nui o ka hana i hana ʻia ma waena o ka wā o Willow / Tara a me ka wā i hana ai iā Leah lāua ʻo Sarah.

ʻOiaʻiʻo a keu hoʻi i loko o nā makahiki i hala hope aku nei, aia he nui loa o nā puke weliweli i kākau ʻia e nā mea kākau wahine wahine loea i hana i nā ʻano wahine wahine maoli a ka poʻe e makemake nei e ʻike.

Maliʻa paha ka manawa no nā mea hana kiʻiʻoniʻoni e hoʻomaka e mining i kēlā mau moʻolelo a hoʻololi i kekahi o lākou no ka pale. Maliʻa paha ka manawa, i ke au o #MeToo a me #TimesUp no nā keʻena, nā mea hana, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe e ʻike ai i ka hana ʻana i ka lehulehu o ka poʻe e hoʻolohe i ka moekolohe ʻaʻole e pāʻani maikaʻi.

A malia paha, ua hiki i ka manawa no nā lālā a pau o ke kaiāulu aliʻi e hoʻomaka e koi i nā hōʻike pono o mākou iho i nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni a mākou e aloha ai.