Ua heluhelu paha kekahi o ʻoukou e pili ana iā Rachel True a me kāna haʻalele ʻana i nā hui o ka ʻaha kūkā no Ka Hana Hana. Ua kāpae ʻia ka wahine ʻeleʻele ʻokoʻa i ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni mai nā hanana mai ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni, e like me kahi hōʻike makana MTV kahi i noi ʻia ai kāna ʻekolu mau keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo e hāʻawi i kahi makana ke noho ʻo ia, e nānā ana mai ka lehulehu.

Ua hoʻokaʻawale koke ʻia ka pane a ka lehulehu. ʻOiai ua mahalo kekahi i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo no ka ʻōlelo ʻana, ua kāhea kekahi iā ia e hōʻike ana ʻaʻole paha iā ia ka mana kaha kiʻi a nā ʻekolu ʻē aʻe no nā ʻaha kūkā a me nā hiʻohiʻona ʻē aʻe.

ʻO ka mea ʻike i kaʻu hana e hoʻomaopopo ia i kani koke kēia mau bele kani i koʻu poʻo, a makemake wau e kākau e pili ana i ka hemo ʻana o ka mea hana keaka, a me ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāhui i ka ʻoihana weliweli ma mua a ma hope hoʻi o ka pahu paʻi kiʻi.

Hoʻokahi wale nō pilikia, ʻoiaʻiʻo. He kanaka keʻokeʻo wau, a ʻoiai he kāne pū kekahi wau a maopopo i ka marginalization ma kēlā alo, ʻike pū wau i ka ʻāpana keʻokeʻo o kaʻu wehewehe ʻana me kekahi mau kuleana i kaʻana like ʻole ʻia e nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.

I mea e kākau ai e pili ana i nā ʻoiaʻiʻo o ka hoʻokalakiko a me ka moekolohe i ka ʻoihana kiʻiʻoniʻoni, pono wau i ka poʻe i ʻike ia mau mea no lākou iho.

E like me ka mea e hiki mai ana, Pepeluali ʻo lāua ka mahina ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele i nā mokuʻāina a Nā Wahine ma ka Weli Weli, a ua ʻike wau i kēia he manawa kūpono e hoʻohui i kēia mau hoʻolauleʻa ʻelua e kūkākūkā i kēia mea koʻikoʻi.

Ua hoʻouna wau i nā leka i ʻekolu mau mea hana kiʻi ʻoniʻoni indie aʻu i ʻike kikoʻī ai i hoʻohui koke i ʻelua mau inoa hou i ka papa inoa a me ka Lāpule i hala, ua noho pū lāua ʻelima me aʻu ma o ke kelepona e kūkākūkā ai i nā pilikia, ʻoiai ʻo ka mea a kekahi e haʻi aku ai iā ʻoe, ʻaʻole maikaʻi iki. lawa ma ka US pū kekahi.

Ma ka hola i hala iho nei, ua noho au me ka pīhoihoi i ka lawe ʻana o kēia mau wahine phenomenal iaʻu i loko o kā lākou hilinaʻi a me nā moʻolelo e pili ana iaʻu a me kekahi, ke hoʻohālikelike nei i nā ʻike i loko o ka ʻoihana kiʻi ʻoniʻoni weliweli.

Ua hoʻomaka mākou i kā mākou kūkākūkā ʻana me kā Rachel True kūlana, a ua akāka koke ʻaʻole wale nō ka mea a ka wahine i manaʻo ai i kēia mau wahine, akā pehea pū ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i kā lākou ʻike ponoʻī.

"ʻO ka mea e hana nei me Rachel ua ʻano maoli me aʻu," hoʻomaka ʻo Dallas / mea kākau / alakaʻi / mea hana keaka ʻo Tiffany Warren. "Ua nui wau i ka hakakā me ka loaʻa ʻana o nā kuleana a laila ua haki wau a nīnau aku i kahi luna hoʻokele ma aneʻi ma Texas no ke aha. He hana hewa paha kaʻu? A ua loaʻa maoli iaʻu ka manaʻo ʻaʻole lākou i ʻike i ka mea e hana ai me aʻu no ka mea ʻaʻole wau e nānā he ʻeleʻele a i ʻole ʻano kānalua loa wau. "

ʻAʻole lawa ka ʻeleʻele? He aha ka manaʻo o kēlā? Ua noʻonoʻo koke wau i ke kūlana ʻo Ruby Rose / Batwoman ma hea poʻe pā pōpilikia manaʻo ʻia ʻaʻole lawa ʻo ia i ka wahine kāne e pāʻani i ke kuleana, a hana i kahi manaʻo noʻonoʻo e hoʻi i ke kumuhana.

"Manaʻo wau he kūpono ka mea āna i [Rachel True] i ʻike ai, akā ʻaʻole au i ʻike inā he lāhui kolohe ia," i hoʻomau aku ʻo Warren. "ʻO kekahi o nā mea I i ʻIke ʻo ia ke kamaʻilio ʻo ia e pili ana i kāna moʻolelo, e ʻōlelo ka poʻe i nā mea e like me, 'ʻAʻole wale kahi koi no ka poʻe ʻeleʻele i ka weliweli' a i ʻole 'ʻAʻole nui nā mea pā i ʻeleʻele i ka weliweli.' "

"ʻAe, he wahaheʻe pololei kēlā," i kākau ʻia me ka mea kākau kiʻi lanakila a lanakila ʻo Lucy Cruell. “E ʻōlelo wikiwiki wau i kēlā. He wahaheʻe loa kēlā. ”

"He lāhui wale nō ia," hoʻomau ʻo San Francisco mea kākau a me ke alakaʻi ʻo Comika Hartford. “ʻOi aku ia ma mua o ka hoʻoholo ʻana o ka poʻe i kēlā me kēia kanaka. No ka mea ke ola nei mākou i ka lāhui lāhui i kūkulu ʻia ma ka luku, kauwa kauā, a me ka pepehi kanaka. ʻO ka mea i loaʻa iaʻu ʻaʻole maikaʻi nā mea, a ua ʻike wau ua hoʻonohonoho kēia poʻe iā lākou iho i mau kiaʻi kiaʻi o ka ʻeleʻele. E pili ana i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka mea ʻeleʻele ʻoluʻolu ʻia mai ka mea ʻaʻole. ”

"Ua ʻike mākou i ka pāhaʻi hope i loaʻa iā ia mai nā mea hoʻolaha a me nā mea hoʻolālā o ka ʻaha kūkā e makemake ana e wili i kāna pane," i hoʻohui ʻia ʻo Drexel University alum a me ka mea kākau moʻolelo lanakila ʻo Chris Courtney Martin. "ʻ saylelo lākou, 'E, e kāhea aku kāua iā ʻoe, akā ua hāhā wale ʻoe.'"

"E hoʻomālamalama kēlā no ka mea ua kāhea ʻo ia iā lākou." Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Hartford.

ʻO Gaslighting pili i ka manipula e ka humuhumu ʻana i nā ʻanoʻano o ke kānalua i ka noʻonoʻo a hilinaʻi paha o ke kanaka. Mai nā huaʻōlelo mai ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻo 1944 George Cukor, Kukui kinoea, kahi a Charles Boyer e hoʻāʻo ai e hoʻohoka pupule iā Ingrid Berman.

"Ua kikoʻī kāna mea i kū ai a haʻi ʻia ʻaʻole lākou hoihoi," kuhikuhi ʻo Warren.

"No laila, noho lākou a wili i ka moʻolelo 'wahine ʻeleʻele huhū' a hoʻohālikelike e like me ke ʻano hakakā a me ka hakakā," hoʻomau ʻo Martin, "a ʻaʻole lākou makemake e hana pū me ia ke maopopo mua iā mākou ua iho i hoʻowahāwahā. "

"Inā ʻoe e hana i kahi peep, loaʻa iā ʻoe kēlā stereotype wahine ʻeleʻele huhū," i ʻōlelo ʻo Cruell. "Inā ʻoe e hoʻopiʻi a nīnau paha i loko o nā huaʻōlelo maikaʻi loa, piʻi wikiwiki kēlā stereotype ma mua o kou hiki ke hele i ka māka nīnau."

Ua hoʻomau ʻo Cruell i ka hoʻoili ʻana i kāna ʻike ponoʻī e ulu ana i kahi kaona liʻiliʻi kahi i ʻike ai nā mea āpau i ka poʻe āpau, a pehea i hana ai i kahi ʻano o ka "ʻike lāhui ʻole" o nā mea e hana nei i ka honua a puni iā ​​ia.

I ka manawa, ma hope o ke hele ʻana i ke Kula Law ʻo Harvard, ua hoʻoholo ʻo ia e alualu i ka kākau ʻana ma kahi ʻaoʻao, ʻo ka ʻōnaehana ʻōnaehana a me ka moekolohe āna i hui ai ua aneane hoʻopūʻiwa, akā ʻo ka poʻe e like me ʻOiaʻiʻo e ʻōlelo nei e hāʻawi i ka hōʻoia i kāna ʻike ponoʻī.

"Ua liʻuliʻu wau e noʻonoʻo i ka hoʻomaka mua ʻana," wehewehe ʻo ia. "Ua loaʻa mau iaʻu nā makana a lanakila i nā hoa aloha a laila hālāwai wau me kekahi kanaka i lanakila i ke kolu o ka hoʻokūkū hoʻokahi a ua loaʻa iā ia kahi agena a me kahi luna. Ua hoʻomau ʻia kēia hana a hiki ʻoe i kahi e huikau wale nei ʻoe a ʻaʻole ʻoe ʻike kahi e huli ai a pono ʻoe e ʻike inā kū kēia i kekahi poʻe ʻē aʻe. "

Ua hele ʻo ia e wehewehe i ke kūlana ma ke ʻano he mea like me ka mea kahiko Mahele Kahiapo paukū "ʻElima mau huapalapala i ka ʻimi ʻana i kahi puka" e ʻōlelo ana ke nānā nei lākou āpau i ka puka akā ʻo nā kāne keʻokeʻo wale nō ke kuleana hiki ke hōʻike iā ia, a me he mea lā ʻaʻole lākou i mākaukau.

No ka poʻe e manaʻo nei e hoʻonui paha kēia mau wahine, e kuhikuhi aku wau iā ʻoe ʻoiai ʻo ka nui o nā kāne o ke kala e kuhikuhi ana i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o ka pale nui i hoʻonui ʻia i loko o nā makahiki i hala aku nei, ʻo ka helu no nā wahine o ke kala e haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa loa.

I ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, mamuli o Variety, i ka hōʻike ʻana ma nā kiʻi ʻoniʻoni 100 kiʻekiʻe no kēlā me kēia o nā makahiki he 12 i hala, ua kuhikuhi lākou ma waho o nā poʻo inoa he 1200, aia wale nō he ʻelima mau wahine wahine ʻeleʻele i ka hoʻokele a he ʻekolu wale nō mau wahine ʻAsia a hoʻokahi Latina.

He huhū huhū loa ke noʻonoʻo kekahi i nā kuana a mākou e nalo nei me ka ʻole o kēia mau leo.

Akā e hoʻi hou i kēlā nīnau o ke ʻano o ka "mai ʻeleʻele."

"ʻO kaʻu nīnau no kēlā manawa mau" He aha kāu wehewehe ʻana i ka ʻeleʻele? "I ʻōlelo ʻia e ka mea hana kiʻi ʻoniʻoni a Georgia a me Melissa Kunnap. "ʻO kā lākou pane ka mea maʻamau i kahi manaʻo stereotypical a e ʻōlelo wau, 'No laila ʻo ʻoe ke keʻena no ke kanaka keʻokeʻo?' Ke ʻōlelo lākou, ʻaʻole, hele mai ka poʻe keʻokeʻo me nā ʻano like ʻole āpau a me nā pae aʻo e haʻi wau iā lākou pēlā nō mākou. Kou manaʻo no ka mea he kanaka ʻeleʻele is, he stereotype wale nō kēlā a ʻaʻole kēlā ʻo mākou i ka honua. ”

"Manaʻo ka poʻe keʻokeʻo he kuleana lākou no ka mākaʻi policing," i hoʻohui ʻo Hartford. "Aia kekahi pilikia o ka colorism hoʻokō i ka US ʻO ia kahi ʻāpana nui o ka pilikia a he maʻi ʻo ʻEulopa ka mea e pili ana i nā moʻomeheu ʻē aʻe. Ke hana nei ʻoe me ka colorism, ke hana nei ʻoe me nā hopena ma hope o ke kolone. "

No ka poʻe ʻike ʻole, "kala" e pili ana i kahi stratification e pili ana i ka leo o ka ʻili kahi i hāʻawi ʻia ai kekahi mau ʻano, nā ʻano, nā mea maikaʻi, a me nā mea maikaʻi ʻole, i nā ʻano like ʻole o ka māmā a me ka pouli o ka ʻili o kahi kanaka.

"Manaʻo wau ʻaʻole lākou i ʻike i ka dehumanizing," i ʻōlelo ʻo Cruell. "Me he mea lā ke kaʻawale nei lākou a hoʻoholo i ke ʻano o ke kanaka. Hiki iā lākou ke lilo i kekahi mea mai kahi ʻāina a me nā mea mele komohana i kahi headbanger, akā ʻae ʻia ʻoe e lilo i kēia mea hoʻokahi. Ua kaupalena ʻia mākou e nā palena a kekahi lāhui i kau ai no kekahi. He mea hoʻonāukiuki a kau palena hoʻi. ”

"ʻO kēlā me kēia kanaka ʻeleʻele ma nā wahi āpau e kū i kēlā me kēia ʻeleʻele i nā wahi āpau," wahi a Hartford "akā ʻo ka poʻe keʻokeʻo he" maʻamau "a lilo i kanaka."

E hoʻomau i ka ʻaoʻao aʻe no ka mea hou aku!

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