ʻO Oscar Wilde's ʻO ke kiʻi o Dorian Gray ʻo ia kekahi o kēlā mau puke ʻaʻole ia he mea ʻē aʻe akā ʻo ka pilikia mai ka wā i paʻi mua ʻia ai. Ua pāpā ʻia, hoʻomāinoino ʻia, a hoʻohana ʻia i mea hōʻike i ka hoʻokolokolo e kūʻē iā Wilde.

ʻO ia nō kahi novelle gothic naʻau koko weliweli a weliweli hoʻi me kahi moʻolelo e ʻoki ana i ka puʻuwai o kekahi ʻano o ke kaiāulu aliʻi a hiki i kēia lā e hoʻolilo nei i moʻolelo maikaʻi loa e ʻeli no. Mahina Haʻaheo weliweli.

Synopsis

No ka poʻe kamaʻāina ʻole i ka moʻolelo, he kāne ʻōpio ʻo Dorian Grey nona ka nani o ka nani a ka mea pena kiʻi, ʻo Basil Hallward, i lawe aku ai iā ia ma ke ʻano he muse. Kāhea ʻo Hallward i kāna hoa aloha ʻO Lord Henry Wotton e launa me Dorian, a lilo ke kanaka ʻōpio i ka pīhoihoi e nā manaʻo hedonistic a Wotton e pili ana i ke ola a me kāna kūpaʻa i ka aestheticism.

I loko o kahi minamina no ka mea e mae ana kona nani, hāʻawi ʻo Gray e kūʻai aku i kona ʻuhane i mea e hoʻomau ai i kona helehelena waho. Makemake hou aku ʻo ia e pena ka nani o ka pena ʻana a Hallward i kona wahi.

ʻIke koke ʻo Dorian ua ʻae ʻia kāna makemake, a hāʻawi ʻo ia iā ia iho i ke ola hedonistic a Wotton i hōʻike ai, ʻoiai ʻo ia e lawe i kahi kiʻekiʻe i manaʻo ʻole ʻia e ka ʻelemakule.

I ka wā e pouli ai kāna mau hana, nā morphs pena a me nā loli e hōʻike i ke ʻano maʻi o kāna hana.

ʻAʻole wau e hōʻino i ka hopena inā ʻaʻole ʻoe i heluhelu, akā pono ʻole e ʻōlelo ʻaʻole maikaʻi ka hopena!

ʻO ka mōʻaukala paʻi

ʻO ke kiʻi o Dorian Gray paʻi mua ʻia ma 1890 i ka ʻO ka makasina mahina o Lippincotts, he puke pai i hoʻokumu ʻia ma Philadelphia.

Ua hoʻoponopono nui ʻia ka mana, me ka hemo ʻana i 500 mau huaʻōlelo i koho ʻia mai loko mai o kāna mau mokuna ʻumikūmākolu i hoʻopili ʻia me nā mea āpau e pili ana i ka "hana kāne kāne" a me nā kuhikuhi āpau i kekahi mau huapalapala ma ke ʻano he "haku wahine."

Kino loa nā loiloi e kuhikuhi ana i ka moekolohe o ka moʻolelo i huki ʻia ai ka makasina mai nā papa like ʻole.

Ma ke ʻano maʻamau, huhū ʻo Wilde, a hoʻokahi makahiki ma hope mai, ua paʻi ʻo ia i kahi mana hoʻonui i loko o ka puke moʻolelo piha me kahi Preface e kamaʻilio ana i nā poʻe loiloi o ka moʻolelo. Ua wehewehe pono ʻo ia i kahi o ka noʻeau a me ka nani i ke kaiāulu. ʻO ia pū kekahi, ma loko o ka moʻolelo, i hoʻokani iho i kekahi o nā mea ʻoi loa o ke ʻano o ke ʻano.

ʻAʻole ia i mālama iki i ka mālama ʻana i ke kūlana o ka puke. ʻO kāna pilikia, ʻo ka hopena, ke hōʻike nei nā loiloi i kā lākou inaina ponoʻī me Wilde ma mua o kāna kākau ʻana. ʻAʻole ia he mea nui i ka nui o kāna uhi ʻana i nā mea leʻo o ka ʻO Dorian Grey. Ua hoʻoholo mua ka lehulehu.

No ka hoʻokau ʻana i kēia i loko o ke kuanaʻike he mau makahiki wale nō ia mai ka hoʻololi ʻia ʻana o nā kānāwai e ʻike ana i ka make ʻana o nā kāne kāne no ka moekolohe ʻana me kekahi. I kēlā manawa, ua ʻōlelo ʻia nā kānāwai he hiki ke hoʻopaʻi ʻia nā kāne no nā makahiki he ʻumi i ke ola, a ua hoʻohālikelike ʻia kēia mau kāne me ka poʻe i hana i ka bestiality.

He 120 mau makahiki ma mua o ka mana unensored piha o ka mana kumu ʻO ke kiʻi o Dorian Gray ua paʻi ʻia, akā he ʻelima wale nō ia ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o Wilde iā ia iho i ka hoʻokolokolo a hoʻopaʻi ʻia i ʻelua mau makahiki ka hana nui no kāna aliʻi ponoʻī.

Ua hāʻawi aku ka luna kānāwai i ka hoʻokolokolo iā ia i ka huaʻōlelo koʻikoʻi loa i ʻae ʻia ʻo ia, a laila ʻōlelo ʻo ia wale nō kona makemake e hiki iā ia ke hoʻopaʻi lōʻihi iā ia.

Hoʻololi o ʻO ke kiʻi o Dorian Gray

ʻOiai, a ma muli paha o kona kaulana kaulana a me kona hele mau ʻana ma nā papa inoa puke i pāpā ʻia, ua hoʻoulu ʻia ka puke i nā mea hoʻololi he nui.

Ma ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni wale nō, ʻO ke kiʻi o Dorian Gray Ua hoʻomaka ma 20 mau mana o ka moʻolelo e hoʻomaka me kahi kiʻi ʻoniʻoni Dutch i 1910.

Ua ukali ʻia kahi lehulehu o Dorian Grays. I kekahi manawa he kāne ʻo Dorian, i kekahi manawa ua lilo ʻo Dorian i wahine, a ʻoiai kekahi o kēlā mau huapalapala, e pili ana i kahi kāne i hauʻoli maoli i ka moekolohe me nā kāne a me nā wahine, ua kahakaha ʻia ma ke ala, ua hōʻike ʻia nā mea he pololei. .

I ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo ka mea kokoke loa a mākou i ʻike ai i kahi hōʻike maoli o ka decadence ʻimi leʻaleʻa o Mr. Grey i kiʻi ʻia ʻo Reeve Carney ma Penny Dreadful.

ʻAʻole wale nā ​​mea hana kiʻiʻoniʻoni, akā, i ʻimi e lawe i nā mea weliweli o Dorian Gray i ke ola.

Ua lilo ka puke i mea hoʻoulu manaʻo no nā hana keaka he nui no ke kahua a me ka lekiō. ʻO ke kiʻi o Dorian Gray he pila kinipōpō a ʻoi aku ma mua o hoʻokahi opera, pū kekahi!

He aha kēia moʻolelo e paʻa ai ka manaʻo?

ʻO ka protagonist tragic? Ke ʻimi nei i ka make ʻole a me ke ola me ka hopena ʻole? ʻO ke kūlana o kāna mea nāna i hana? ʻO ke ʻano aliʻi i loko o ka moʻolelo?

No kaʻu ʻāpana, manaʻo wau ʻo kēia mau mea āpau. Ua ʻimi mākou āpau i kēlā ʻono o ka make ʻole; aia kekahi mau mea a kēlā me kēia o mākou e makemake ʻole ai e hāpai i loko o ko mākou lunamanaʻo.

Noho ʻo Dorian Grey i kēia lā

Laki no mākou, he moʻolelo kolohe ʻo Dorian Gray. Minamina no mākou, ʻo ka ʻuhane o Dorian Gray kahi ʻāpana nui o ke kaiāulu LGBTQ no kekahi manawa, i kēia manawa, a ma waena hoʻi o nā kāne kāne.

Ua noʻonoʻo lōʻihi wau a ma mua o ka hoʻoholo ʻana e kākau i kēia. ʻ sayslelo kahi ʻāpana o wau ʻaʻole wau ka mea mua e haʻi, no ke aha e hoʻoluhi ai? Wahi a kekahi Ke noi wale nei wau i ka pahu kuʻi mai koʻu kaiāulu ponoʻī.

A i kēia manawa, manaʻo wau ʻaʻole hiki iā mākou ke hoʻokāʻoi i kēia.

Aia i loko o ko mākou kaiāulu kahi manaʻo no ka mea maikaʻi, nā mea a nā mea ʻole. Mālama ʻia ia e kahi moʻomeheu e kau i kahi uku ma kahi maikaʻi loa, ʻoiaʻiʻo, i hānau ʻia e nā elitism i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, ka lāhui ʻōiwi, a me nā ʻano misogynist.

Inā ʻoe e pono i kahi hōʻoia o kēia, pono wale i kahi e hoʻohana i kahi manawa liʻiliʻi e nānā ai i nā ʻikepili pūnaewele a me nā polokalamu aloha. He aha ka mea i piʻi aʻe i luna? ʻO wai ke aliʻi?

E kahaha paha ʻoe inā wau i ʻōlelo he kāne kāne keʻokeʻo me nā kino kūpono e hoʻolaha haʻaheo "ʻAʻole momona, ʻaʻohe wahine, ʻaʻohe ʻeleʻele" ʻoiai ke koi nei i ka mālama like ʻana ma lalo o ke kānāwai na lākou iho. ʻO kēia mau kāne, e makemake wale nei e pili i kā lākou doppelgangers, hoʻokūpaʻa i ko lākou noho aliʻi ʻana ma ka hilinaʻi ʻana i ka manaʻo maoli o lākou, ma o ka lahilahi, ʻoi aku ke kāne, a ʻae, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka keʻokeʻo.

He manaʻo e hoʻokō ʻia e kahi kaiāulu kahi maikaʻi ke kāne kāne a maikaʻi ʻole ka wahine, kahi kiʻekiʻe keokeo a ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele hoʻi. ʻAʻohe o lākou kumu e nīnau ai i kā lākou hana no ka mea ma nā wahi āpau a lākou e nānā ai ua haʻi ʻia lākou he pololei.

Ua poina iā lākou ma ke ʻano he kāne kāne, aia lākou he "ʻē aʻe." Ua poina lākou i ke keʻokeʻo a me ke kāne ke koi aku iā mākou e kū i luna no ka poʻe ʻaʻole i loko o kā mākou kaiāulu ponoʻī no ka mea inā e hoʻokuʻu mākou i kekahi o mākou, a laila eo mākou āpau.

ʻO kēia wale nō ka lawa, akā laila pālua mākou me ka keu.

I kēlā me kēia lā, ʻike wau i nā hoaaloha e kau ana makemake lākou he wahi kahi e hiki ai iā lākou ke hele i waho a haʻaheo i waho o kahi pā. ʻIke wau iā lākou e nānā i nā ākea e hāmama a hoʻokipa ana i kahi e hoʻopaʻi ʻole ʻia ai ka abstaining.

Ua lilo kēia mea i mea like me ko mākou kaiāulu, ʻaʻole wale e ka poʻe ma waho e nānā nei, akā na ka poʻe hoʻi i koho iā ia, paʻa iā ia, a nāna lākou e hoʻokau aku i nā ʻohana ʻohana hou.

I ka nīnau ʻia ʻana e pili ana i kāna puke moʻolelo a inā ua ʻike ʻo ia iā ia iho i loko o kāna ʻaoʻao, pane koke ʻo Wilde, "ʻO Basil Hallward ka mea aʻu i manaʻo ai: ʻo Lord Henry ka mea a ka honua e manaʻo nei iaʻu: ʻo Dorian ka mea aʻu e makemake ai - i nā makahiki ʻē aʻe , malia paha. "

ʻAʻohe mea hewa me ka mahalo o ka nani. ʻAʻohe mea hewa o ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka ʻoi aku i kēlā me kēia manawa, a ʻaʻohe mea maikaʻi ʻole i ka paʻa ʻana i ka ʻiʻo o waho o ka wā ʻōpio.

Aia a huli mākou i kēia mau mea i mea kaua e kūʻē i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe i ko mākou kaiāulu ponoʻī ke hāʻule ʻole mākou.

Maliʻa paha ka manawa no a pau o mākou e nānā hou ai ʻO ke kiʻi o Dorian Gray.